On 15th March 2016 the European Commission announced the list of top ten
candidates for the EUROPEANMOBILITYWEEK Award 2015 with this year’s
theme “Choose. Change. Combine.”. It was a special year, as European
Commission received 53 applications from 19 countries. However those, who have
made the greatest effort in promoting the more sustainable means of transport,
such as public transport, cycling, walking and the combination of them, and
encouraging citizens to change their habits and ways of transport, were
shortlisted as finalists.
In the list with the top ten cities are included: Bacau (Romania),
Larnaka (Cyprus), Lisbon (Portugal), Miskolc (Hungary), Murcia (Spain),
Nottingham (UK), Palma de Mallorca (Spain), Sofia (Bulgaria), Trikala (Greece),
Vienna (Austria). From these, Lisbon (Portugal), Murcia (Spain) and Palma de
Mallorca (Spain) nominated for claiming the award, as it was recognized that
they performed successfully in promoting sustainable mobility and
multimodality.
Let us make a review of the finalists and the actions, changes and
long – term measures which adopted in order to become cleaner, quieter, safer
and less crowded cities.
Beginning with the Portuguese capital, it is the first time in its
history that was nominated as a finalist. In the framework of competition’s
week, the local authorities of Lisbon organised a week of activities in which
various stakeholders participated. For example, employees were challenged to
participate in games, and residents were invited to attend discussions. Some of
these events were tied to EU projects, such as MOBI, which promotes smart mobility to employees. Additionally, two Car –
Free Day events were organised.
Moving on the next finalist, Murcia has been selected as finalist due to
its focus on public transport and bikes. The city has an innovative approach to
intermodal e – mobility consists of e – bikes and e – scooters. It has also
established a loyalty scheme in order to reward best practices in commuter
travel and provide special attention to people with reduce mobility. During the
competition, Murcia’s local authorities organised Car – Free Day events, in
which a total of 6,000 people participated. Moreover, bike racks on buses,
folded bikes allowed on buses and opening bus lanes for cyclists were the major
permanent measures which have been implemented.
The third finalist – Palma de Mallorca –has developed its Sustainable
Urban Mobility Plan in early 2015 and has already implemented certain measures,
such as new bicycle line and park station for 72 bikes. In addition and during
the competition, a Car – Free Day was organised including a variety of
activities in order to inform residents about sustainable mobility.
Concerning the other seven shortlisted cities, let us begin with the
Greek and the Cypriot finalists. The Greek city of Trikala has made it to the top ten for the first time thanks
to its numerous activities, many of which focused on road safety and in which
students participated especially. Other significant permanent measures, which have
been implemented by local authorities, concern the development of a network of
cycling routes in order to promote urban cycling, the introduction of an
autonomous bus, PV chargers for wheelchairs, solar power electric bikes and a
“digital tree” with solar panels for charging mobile phones, electric bikes and
other devices.
On the other hand, Larnaka participated in the EUROPEANMOBILITYWEEK
for the fourteenth time! The third largest city in Cyprus has excelled in
implementing sustainable urban mobility measures not only during the weekbut
all year round. During the competition, the city focused its activities on
culture, theatre and folklore in order to promote multimodality. Among other
things, the municipality created a board game called Eco - Polis. Moreover, the construction of a new pedestrian plaza
and the renovation of the seafront promenade are concerned as the major
permanent measures.
Afterwards, the Romanian city of Bacau has been selected among the best
cities in promoting sustainable urban mobility in Europe. It has introduced
excellent permanent measures such as a residential parking permit system, the
reduction of the number of parking places, the modernisation of streets and closing
the city centre to vehicle traffic during weekends.
Miskolc, located in Morth – East Hungary, made it to the top ten for the
first time in its history. During the week of competition, a competition
between various methods of transportation to reach a given destination was
presented, in which 6,000 residents participated. In addition, a monitoring on
the quality of air was implemented. Regarding permanent measures, city’s
authorities made significant investment into the expansion of tram network and
bike lines.
Another one significant finalist – Nottingham – has been shortlisted
thanks to the cooperation achieved between the City Car Club and Nottingham’s
smart intermodal transport ticketing system. Also, the organisation of numerous
events and activities on the Car – Free Day during the competition was one more
factor contributed to its recognition. Furthermore and concerning permanent
measures, Nottingham has extended the tram network, boosted its electric bus
fleet, built new cycling routes, and introduced a business travel scheme.
For the Bulgarian capital, the selection was easier, as it authorities
introduced a wide range of multimodal activities during the competition such as
open discussions in order to engage citizens and students, sporting events,
live music performances on trams, drawing contents for children and photo
competition with the annual them. Additionally, electric and hydrogen fuelled
vehicles were on display. Concerning Sofia’s permanent measures, underground
pedestrian crossings, more metro lines and travel information displays have
been developed.
Last but not least, Vienna made it to the top because of its focus on
all modes of transport, including bicycles and bike-sharing, cargo bikes, and
e-cars. It also launched the Year of Walking campaign in which citizens, a wide
range of stakeholders and enterprises of every kind participated. Moreover, it
should be mentioned that Vienna’s communication strategy was not a one-week
venture. However, the city continues to promote active, eco-friendly and
sustainable mobility all year round.
We should think carefully all the available means of transport for our
travel and choose the best and shortest route concerning the environmental
effects. Making smart choices in the combination of the different means of
public transport, we save money, improve our health and help the environment!
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